STS-94 Payload Specialist Roger K. Crouch and Payload Commander Janice E. Voss prepare to enter the Space Shuttle Columbia at Launch Pad 39a with assistance from white room closeout crew members.
Microgravity
STS-94 Commander James D. Halsell, Jr., arrives at the Shuttle Landing Facility aboard a T-38 jet in preparation for the reflight of the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 mission. Launch is scheduled for July 1, 1997, at 2:37 p.m. EDT.  The laboratory was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after  that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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STS-94 Pilot Susan Leigh Still arrives at the Shuttle Landing Facility aboard a T-38 jet in preparation for the reflight of the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 mission.  Launch is scheduled for July 1, 1997, at 2:37 p.m. EDT.  The laboratory was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after  that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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Framed by the Vehicle Assembly Building at right and the Mate-Demate Device at left, the Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia (STS-94) glided onto Runway 33 of Kennedy Space Center's Shuttle Landing Facility. On board for the reflight of STS-83 were a crew of seven and the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1)which was managed by scientists and engineers from the Marshall Space Flight Center. Mission STS-94 marked the 23rd flight of Columbia and the 85th mission flown since the start of the Space Shuttle program in 1981. During the mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments.
Space Shuttle Project
STS-94 Pilot Susan Leigh Still watches as Commander James D. Halsell, Jr., speaks to the media after the crew arrived at the Shuttle Landing Facility  at Kennedy Space Center in preparation for the reflight of the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 mission. Launch is scheduled for July 1, 1997, at 2:37 p.m. EDT.  The laboratory was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after  that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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The Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia is reflected  in a nearby pond as it rolls over to the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB) June 4 from  Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF) 1 atop its transporter in preparation for the STS-94  mission. Once inside the VAB, Columbia will be hoisted to be mated with its solid rocket  boosters and external tank. Columbia was moved to the OPF April 8 after the completion  of the STS-83 mission.  KSC payloads processing employees then began work to  reservice the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab module in the  orbiter’s payload bay for the STS-94 mission. This was the first time that this type of  payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new procedure  pioneers processing efforts for possible quick  relaunch turnaround times for future  payloads. The MSL-1 module will fly again with the full complement of  STS-83  experiments after that mission was cut short due to indications of a faulty fuel cell.  During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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While KSC workers in the Launch Complex 39  Area watch, The Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia rolls over to the Vehicle Assembly  Building (VAB) June 4 from Orbiter Processing Facility (OPF)1 atop its transporter in  preparation for the STS-94 mission. Once inside the VAB, Columbia will be hoisted to be  mated with its solid rocket boosters and external tank. Columbia was moved to the OPF  April 8 after the completion of the STS-83 mission.  KSC payloads processing employees  then began work to reservice the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab  module in the orbiter’s payload bay for the STS-94 mission. This was the first time that  this type of payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new  procedure pioneers processing efforts for possible quick  relaunch turnaround times for  future payloads. The MSL-1 module will fly again with the full complement of  STS-83  experiments after that mission was cut short due to indications of a faulty fuel cell.  During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- KSC payloads processing employees work to reservice the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab module in the Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia’s payload bay for the STS-94 mission in Orbiter Processing Facility 1. That mission is now scheduled to lift off in early July. This was the first time that this type of payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new procedure pioneers processing efforts for quick relaunch turnaround times for future payloads. The Spacelab module was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- KSC payloads processing employees work to reservice the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab module in the Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia’s payload bay for the STS-94 mission in Orbiter Processing Facility 1. That mission is now scheduled to lift off in early July. This was the first time that this type of payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new procedure pioneers processing efforts for quick relaunch turnaround times for future payloads. The Spacelab module was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments
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KSC payloads processing employees work to reservice the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab module in the Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia’s payload bay for the STS-94 mission in Orbiter Processing Facility 1. That mission is now scheduled to lift off in early July. This was the first time that this type of payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new procedure pioneers processing efforts for quick relaunch turnaround times for future payloads. The Spacelab module was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments
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KSC payload processing employees in Orbiter Processing Facility 1 prepare the Space Shuttle Orbiter Columbia’s crew airlock and payload bay for the reinstallation of the Spacelab long transfer tunnel that leads from the airlock to the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) Spacelab module. The tunnel was taken out after the STS-83 mission to allow better access to the MSL-1 module during reservicing operations to prepare it for for the STS-94 mission. That space flight is now scheduled to lift off in early July. This was the first time that this type of payload was reserviced without removing it from the payload bay. This new procedure pioneers processing efforts for quick relaunch turnaround times for future payloads. The Spacelab module was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments
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STS057-94-007 (21 June-1 July 1993) --- The six STS-57 crewmembers used a pre-set 70mm camera to record the traditional in-space crew portrait on Endeavour's aft flight deck.  In front are astronauts G. David Low, payload commander; and Peter J. K. (Jeff) Wisoff, mission specialist.  In the back are astronauts Ronald J. Grabe, mission commander; Brian Duffy, pilot; Janice E. Voss and Nancy J. Sherlock, mission specialists.
STS-57 traditional onboard crew portrait on flight deck of Endeavour, OV-105
STS-94 Commander James D. Halsell, Jr., speaks to the media at the Shuttle Landing Facility after the crew arrived at Kennedy Space Center in preparation for the reflight of the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 mission. Launch is scheduled for July 1, 1997, at 2:37 p.m. EDT. From left to right, the crew members are Payload Specialists Gregory T. Linteris and Roger K. Crouch; Mission Specialists Michael L. Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; Payload Commander Janice E. Voss; Pilot Susan Leigh Still and Commander James D. Halsell, Jr.  One of the T-38 jets aboard which the crew arrived can be seen in the background.  The laboratory was scheduled to fly again with the full complement of STS-83 experiments after  that mission was cut short due to a faulty fuel cell. During the scheduled 16-day STS-94 mission, the experiments will be used to test some  of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International  Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and  materials processing experiments
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, Fla. -- The Space Shuttle Columbia soars from Launch  Pad 39A at 2:02 p.m. EDT July 1 to begin the 16-day STS-94 Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than  the originally scheduled time of 2:37 p.m. to improve the opportunity to lift off before  Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. The  crew members are Mission  Commander James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss;  Mission Specialists Michael L.Gernhardt and Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialists  Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the space flight, the MSL-1 will be  used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the  International Space Station while the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal  growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic  Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of  Columbia’s payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in  April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel  cell. STS-94 is a reflight of that mission
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The Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-94) soared from Launch Pad 39A begirning its 16-day Microgravity Science Laboratory -1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than the originally scheduled time to improve the opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. During the space flight, the MSL-1 was used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that were planned for use on the International Space Station which were managed by scientists and engineers from the Marshall Space Flight Center, while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard was the Hitchhiker Cryogenic Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which was attached to the right side of Columbia's payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel cell. STS-94 was a reflight of that mission.
Space Shuttle Project
The Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-94) soared from Launch Pad 39A begirning its 16-day Microgravity Science Laboratory -1 (MSL-1) mission. The launch window was opened 47 minutes earlier than the originally scheduled time to improve the opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center. During the space flight, the MSL-1 was used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that were planned for use on the International Space Station which were managed by scientists and engineers from the Marshall Space Flight Center, while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments. Also onboard was the Hitchhiker Cryogenic Flexible Diode (CRYOFD) experiment payload, which was attached to the right side of Columbia's payload bay. These payloads had previously flown on the STS-83 mission in April, which was cut short after nearly four days because of indications of a faulty fuel cell. STS-94 was a reflight of that mission.
Space Shuttle Project
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- With its drag chute deployed, the Space Shuttle  Orbiter Columbia touches down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at  6:46:34 a.m. EDT  with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L.  Still at the controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist  Donald A. Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt , Payload Commander  Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger  K.  Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. Mission  elapsed time for STS-94 was 15 days,16 hours, 44 seconds. During the Microgravity  Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- With its drag chute deployed, the Space Shuttle  Orbiter Columbia touches down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at  6:46:34 a.m. EDT  with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L.  Still at the controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist  Donald A. Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt , Payload Commander  Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger  K.  Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. Mission  elapsed time for STS-94 was 15 days,16 hours, 44 seconds. During the Microgravity  Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- With its drag chute deployed, the Space Shuttle  Orbiter Columbia touches down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at  6:46:34 a.m. EDT  with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L.  Still at the controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist  Donald A. Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt , Payload Commander  Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger  K.  Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. Mission  elapsed time for STS-94 was 15 days,16 hours, 44 seconds. During the Microgravity  Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- With its drag chute deployed, the Space Shuttle  Orbiter Columbia touches down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at  6:46:34 a.m. EDT  with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L.  Still at the controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist  Donald A. Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt , Payload Commander  Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger  K.  Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. Mission  elapsed time for STS-94 was 15 days,16 hours, 44 seconds. During the Microgravity  Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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The STS-94 flight crew enjoys the traditional  preliftoff breakfast in the crew quarters of the Operations and Checkout Building. They  are  (from left): Payload Specialist Gregory T. Linteris; Mission Specialist Donald A.  Thomas; Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt; Mission Commander James D.  Halsell, Jr.; Pilot Susan  L. Still; Payload Commander Janice Voss; and Payload  Specialist Roger K. Crouch. After a weather briefing, the flight crew will be fitted with  their launch/entry suits and depart for Launch Pad 39A. Once there, they will take their  positions  in the crew cabin of the Space Shuttle Columbia to await a liftoff during a  window that will open at 1:50 p.m. EDT, July 1. The launch window was opened 47  minutes early to improve the opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center
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STS-94 Payload Commander Janice Voss prepares to enter the Space Shuttle Columbia at Launch Pad 39A in preparation for launch.  She has flown on STS-83, STS-63 and STS-57. Voss holds a  doctorate degree in aeronautics/astronautics from the Massachusetts Institute of  Technology and has earned two NASA Space Flight Medals. As Payload Commander and  a member of the Blue team, Voss will have overall responsibility for the operation of  all  of the  MSL-1  experiments. During the experimentation phase of the mission, she be  working primarily with three combustion experiments. She and six fellow crew members  will lift off  during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT,  July 1. The launch window will open 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to  lift off before Florida summer rain showers reach the space center
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STS-94 Mission Commander James D. Halsell,  Jr., prepares to enter the Space Shuttle Columbia at Launch Pad 39A in preparation for launch.  Halsell is on his fourth space flight, having served as  commander of STS-83 and pilot of both  STS-74 and STS-65. He is a lieutenant colonel  in the Air Force  and a former SR-71 Blackbird test pilot and holds master’s degrees in  management and space operations. Halsell will have responsibility for the success of the  mission and will operate and maintain Columbia during the Red, or second shift. He will  also assist with a  materials science experiment and a protein crystal growth payload  during the 16-day mission. Halsell and six fellow crew members will lift off  during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT, July 1. The launch window will  open 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain  showers reach the space center
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia glides in for  a touchdown on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at approximately 6:46 a.m.  EDT with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the  controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A.  Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and  Payload Specialists Roger K.Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity  Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell
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STS-94 Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt  is assisted into his launch/entry suit by a suit technician in the Operations and Checkout  (O&C) Building. He first flew in this capacity on STS-69. He has been a professional  deep sea diver and engineer and holds a doctorate in bioengineering. Gernhardt will be in  charge of the Blue shift and as flight engineer will operate and maintain the  orbiter while  Halsell and Still are  asleep as members of the Red shift. He will also back them up on  the  flight deck during the ascent and re-entry phases of the mission. Gernhardt and six  fellow crew members will shortly depart the O&C and head for Launch Pad 39A, where  the  Space Shuttle Columbia will lift off  during a launch window that  opens at 1:50 p.m.  EDT, July 1. The launch window was opened 47 minutes early to improve the  opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center
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STS-94 Pilot Susan L. Still prepares to enter the Space Shuttle Columbia at Launch Pad 39A in preparation for launch.  She is  the second woman to fly in this capacity on a Space Shuttle. Still is a lieutenant colonel in  the Navy and has more than 2,000 flight hours in 30 different types of aircraft. She also  holds a master’s degree in aerospace engineering. Still will assist Halsell with all phases  of the space flight and will have primary responsibility to take action in the event of an  emergency. After Columbia reaches orbit, Still will be busy with the many and varied  tasks associated with monitoring and maintaining the orbiter. She and six fellow crew  members will lift off during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT, July  1. The launch window will open 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to lift off  before Florida summer rain showers reach the space center
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The STS-94 flight crew poses in front of the  Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia after an end-of-mission landing on Runway 33 at KSC’s  Shuttle Landing Facility July 17 to complete the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1  (MSL-1) mission. They are (from left): Payload Specialist Roger K. Crouch; Mission  Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt;  Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr.; Pilot Susan  L. Still; Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas; and Payload Specialist Gregory T.  Linteris. Not shown is Payload Commander Janice Voss. During the 15-day, 16-hour  spaceflight, the MSL-1 Spacelab module was used to test some of the hardware, facilities  and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station; the flight crew  also conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments.  This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission earlier this year that was cut short due  to indications of a faulty fuel cell
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STS-94 Mission Commander James D. Halsell,  Jr.,  puts his left glove on while he is assisted into his launch/entry suit in the Operations  and Checkout (O&C) Building. Halsell is on his fourth space flight, having served as  commander of STS-83 and pilot of both  STS-74 and STS-65. He is a lieutenant colonel  in the Air Force  and a former SR-71 Blackbird test pilot and holds master’s degrees in  management and space operations. Halsell will have responsibility for the success of the  mission and will operate and maintain Columbia during the Red, or second shift. He will  also assist with a  materials science experiment and a protein crystal growth payload  during the 16-day mission. Halsell and six fellow crew members will shortly depart the  O&C and head for Launch Pad 39A, where the  Space Shuttle Columbia will lift off  during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT, July 1. The launch window was  opened 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain  showers reached the space center
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STS-94 Payload Commander Janice Voss smiles  and gives a thumbs-up as she is assisted into her launch/entry suit in the Operations and  Checkout (O&C) Building. She has flown on STS-83, STS-63 and STS-57. Voss holds a  doctorate degree in aeronautics/astronautics from the Massachusetts Institute of  Technology and has earned two NASA Space Flight Medals. As Payload Commander and  a member of the Blue team, Voss will have overall responsibility for the operation of  all  of the  MSL-1  experiments. During the experimentation phase of the mission, she be  working primarily with three combustion experiments. She and six fellow crew members  will shortly depart the O&C and head for Launch Pad 39A, where the  Space Shuttle  Columbia will lift off  during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT,  July 1. The launch window was opened 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to  lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia touches  down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at 6:46:34 a.m. EDT with  Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the controls to  complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas,  Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload  Specialists Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- Framed by the Vehicle Assembly Building at right and the Mate-Demate Device at left, the Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia glides onto Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at 6:46:34 a.m. EDT with Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the controls to complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas, Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity Science Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia touches  down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at 6:46:34 a.m. EDT with  Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the controls to  complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas,  Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload  Specialists Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia touches  down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at 6:46:34 a.m. EDT with  Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the controls to  complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas,  Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload  Specialists Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -- The Space Shuttle orbiter Columbia touches  down on Runway 33 at KSC’s Shuttle Landing Facility at 6:46:34 a.m. EDT with  Mission Commander  James D. Halsell Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still at the controls to  complete the STS-94 mission. Also on board are Mission Specialist Donald A. Thomas,  Mission Specialist Michael L. Gernhardt, Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload  Specialists Roger K. Crouch and Gregory T. Linteris. During the Microgravity Science  Laboratory-1 (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module was used to test some of the  hardware, facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space  Station while the flight crew conducted combustion, protein crystal growth and materials  processing experiments. This mission was a reflight of  the STS-83 mission that lifted off   from KSC in April of this year. That space flight was cut short due to indications of a  faulty fuel cell. This was Columbia’s 11th landing at KSC and the 38th landing at the  space center in the history of the Shuttle program
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The STS-94 crew walks out of the Operations  and Checkout Building and heads for the Astrovan that will transport them to Launch Pad  39A as KSC employees show their support. Waving to the crowd and leading the way are   Mission Commander James D. Halsell, Jr. and Pilot Susan L. Still. Behind Still is  Mission Specialist Donald A.Thomas, followed by Mission Specialist Michael L.  Gernhardt , Payload Commander Janice Voss, and Payload Specialists Roger K.Crouch  and Gregory T. Linteris. During the scheduled 16-day Microgravity Science Laboratory-1  (MSL-1) mission, the Spacelab module will be used to test some of the hardware,  facilities and procedures that are planned for use on the International Space Station while  the flight crew conducts combustion, protein crystal growth and materials processing  experiments. Also onboard is the Hitchhiker Cryogenic Flexible Diode (CRYOFD)  experiment payload, which is attached to the right side of Columbia’s payload bay.The  Space Shuttle Columbia is scheduled to lift off when the launch window opens at 1:50  p.m. EDT, July 1. The launch window was opened 47 minutes early to improve the  opportunity to lift off before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center
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STS-94 Pilot Susan L. Still waves as she  is  assisted into her launch/entry suit in the Operations and Checkout (O&C) Building. She is  the second woman to fly in this capacity on a Space Shuttle. Still is a lieutenant colonel in  the Navy and has more than 2,000 flight hours in 30 different types of aircraft. She also  holds a master’s degree in aerospace engineering. Still will assist Halsell with all phases  of the space flight and will have primary responsibility to take action in the event of an  emergency. After Columbia reaches orbit, Still will be busy with the many and varied  tasks associated with monitoring and maintaining the orbiter. She and six fellow crew  members will shortly depart  the O&C and head for Launch Pad 39A, where the  Space  Shuttle Columbia will lift off during a launch window that opens at 1:50 p.m. EDT, July  1. The launch window was opened 47 minutes early to improve the opportunity to lift off  before Florida summer rain showers reached the space center
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