View of subject wearing Biological Isolation Garment (BIG) during a qualification test.
Subject wearing Biological Isolation Garment during qualification test
iss053e238888 (Nov. 7, 2017) --- Expedition 53 Flight Engineer Paolo Nespoli, from the European Space Agency, tests a personal radiation shielding garment. Water is used for its shielding properties and filled inside garment containers covering organs that are especially sensitive to cosmic radiation.
Personal Radiation Shielding Garment
iss053e238886 (Nov. 7, 2017) --- Expedition 53 Flight Engineer Paolo Nespoli, from the European Space Agency, tests a personal radiation shielding garment. Water is used for its shielding properties and filled inside garment containers covering organs that are especially sensitive to cosmic radiation.
Personal Radiation Shielding Garment
Astronaut John S. Bull wears the A6-L type Pressure Garment Assembly update to an A7-L configuration.
Astronaut John Bull wears the A6-L type pressure Garment Assembly
ISS008-E-17196 (26 Feb. 2004) --- Astronaut C. Michael Foale, Expedition 8 commander and NASA ISS science officer, suited in a blue thermal garment prior to donning his Russian Orlan spacesuit, smiles for the camera while floating in the Zvezda Service Module on the International Space Station (ISS).
Foale, in SM, suited in blue thermal garment prior to EVA during Expedition 8
STS-38 Mission Specialist (MS) Carl J. Meade, wearing liquid cooling and ventilation garment (LCVG) and extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) lower torso, crouches under EMU upper torso. Technicians extend the EMU sleeves as Meade reaches into upper torso during suit donning in JSC's Weightless Environment Training Facility (WETF) Bldg 29. Positioned on the WETF platform at pool side, Meade is preparing for an underwater extravehicular activity (EVA) simulation. During the training exercise, Meade will rehearse contingency EVA procedures for the STS-38 mission aboard Atlantis, Orbiter Vehicle (OV) 104.
STS-38 Mission Specialist (MS) Carl J. Meade dons EMU in JSC's WETF Bldg 29
STS-31 Mission Specialist (MS) Bruce McCandless II, wearing liquid cooling and ventilation garment (LCVG), works his way out of the extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) lower torso on the middeck of Discovery, Orbiter Vehicle (OV) 103. McCandless was in a standby mode to perform extravehicular activity (EVA) if needed to support Hubble Space Telescope (HST) deployment and post- deployment tasks. None was needed. His helmet and gloves freefloat in the background.
STS-31 MS McCandless in LCVG removes EMU lower torso on OV-103's middeck
jsc2021e009421 (3/2/2021) --- A preflight view of the PERSEO garment prototype inspection and configuration for launch. (a,b) Garment worn during pre-flight inspections at Johnson Space Center (JSC) in Houston, USA, before launch, front and lateral view. (c) Garment folded in the transport bag for the launch configuration. (d) Closed transport bag containing.the garment. Image courtesy of the Italian Space Agency (ASI).
PERSEO Facility
iss053e238891 (Nov. 7, 2017) --- Expedition 53 Flight Engineer Paolo Nespoli, from the European Space Agency, tests a personal radiation shielding garment. Water is used for its shielding properties and filled inside garment containers covering organs that are especially sensitive to cosmic radiation.
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iss053e238877 (Nov. 7, 2017) --- Expedition 53 Flight Engineer Paolo Nespoli, from the European Space Agency, fills a personal radiation shielding garment with water.  Water is used for its shielding properties and filled inside garment containers covering organs that are especially sensitive to cosmic radiation.
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LCG: Anti-Hemophilia G-Suit - outer and inner garment assembled
ARC-1971-AC71-8549
Ames Life Sciences Experiments: Liquid cooling garment with Phil Culbertson
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jsc2018e096661 (November 7, 2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Raja Chari wears a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and is helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep him cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/Robert Markowitz)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ NBL 3 training
jsc2018e094713 (November 05, 2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Warren Hoburg wears a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and dons a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep him cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ NBL 3 training
jsc2018e035892 (April 11, 2018) --- NASA astronaut candidate Jasmin Moghbeli wears a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. The cooling garment runs water throughout the suit to keep her cool during training. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
jsc2018e035752 (04-12-2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Zena Cardman in a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and being helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep her cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/David DeHoyos)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
jsc2018e065018 (July 19, 2018) --- Canadian Space Agency astronaut candidate Jennifer Sidey-Gibbons in a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and being helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep her cool while training underwater. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
STS001-07-540 (12-14 April 1981) --- Astronaut John W. Young, commander, is seated at his left side station in the flight deck of the space shuttle Columbia. He holds a loose-leaf book in which he recorded data during the flight. Soon after the launch phase of STS-1, astronauts Young and Robert L. Crippen, pilot, changed from their high altitude pressure garments into the light blue constant wear garment. Photo credit: NASA
Commander Young reviews clipboard notes and procedures on forward flight deck
jsc2018e094712 (November 05, 2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Loral O’Hara wears a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and is helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep her cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ NBL 3 training
jsc2018e035893 (April 11, 2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Matthew Dominick wears a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. The cooling garment runs water throughout the suit to keep him cool during training. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
jsc2018e064787 (07/18/2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Bob Hines is in a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and being helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA’s Johnson Space Center Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory in Houston. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep him cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/Norah Moran)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
jsc2018e035757 (04-12-2018) --- 2017 Canadian Space Agency astronaut candidate Joshua Kutryk in a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment and being helped into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. The cooling garment distributes water throughout to help keep him cool while training underwater in the spacesuit. Photo Credit: (NASA/David DeHoyos)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
Axiom Space's AxEMU (Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit) spacesuit underwater during testing of its pressure garment system at NASA Johnson's Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. Image Credit: Axiom Space
Underwater Spacesuit Testing
iss071e179083 (June 10, 2024) --- NASA astronaut and Expedition 71 Flight Engineer Tracy C. Dyson works inside the International Space Station's Quest airlock performing maintenance on a spacesuit's liquid cooling ventilation garment.
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Cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev, Expedition 40 flight engineer, is photographed still wearing his liquid cooling and ventilation garment after a Russian Extravehicular Activity (EVA). Artemyev is standing in his crew quarters (CQ).
Artemyev post-EVA
Axiom Space's AxEMU (Axiom Extravehicular Mobility Unit) spacesuit underwater during testing of its pressure garment system at NASA Johnson's Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. Image Credit: Axiom Space
Underwater Spacesuit Testing
iss072e126509 (Oct. 29, 2024) --- NASA astronaut and Expedition 72 Flight Engineer Nick Hague exercises on the advanced resistive exercise device (ARED) aboard the International Space Station's Tranquility module. The ARED mimics the inertial forces of lifting free weights on Earth to maintain muscle health during long-term space missions. During his exercise session, Hague wore Bio-Monitor, a garment and headband set outfitted with sensors to collect physiological data and minimally interfere with space station life. Hague wore the garment 48 hours as part of Vascular Aging, a study that monitors an astronaut’s cardiovascular health in space.
Astronaut Nick Hague exercises on the advanced resistive exercise device
S82-28922 (30 March 1982) --- Astronaut C. Gordon Fullerton, STS-3 pilot, floats upside down in the zero-gravity environment of the middeck area of the Earth-orbiting space shuttle Columbia as he dons a modified USAF high altitude pressure garment. The brownish ejection/escape suit is used by the astronauts at launch and entry. Most of the remainder of their mission time, they are attired in a blue constant-wear garment. Astronaut Jack R. Lousma, crew commander, took this picture with a 35mm camera. The crew spent eight full days in the reusable spacecraft, a shuttle record. Photo credit: NASA
Pilot Fullerton dons anti-g and ejection escape suit (EES) on middeck
S125-E-009381 (17 May 2009) --- Astronaut Mike Massimino, STS-125 mission specialist, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, is pictured in a hatch on the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Atlantis prior to the mission?s fourth session of extravehicular activity (EVA).
STS-125 MS4 Massimino poses for a photo prior to EVA4
Labeled cutaway line drawing of the Shuttle extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) identifies its various components and equipment. The portable life support system (PLSS) and protective layers of fabric (thermal micrometeoroid garment (TMG)) incorporated in this extravehicular activity (EVA) space suit are shown.
Labeled cutaway line drawing of Shuttle Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU)
S125-E-007289 (14 May 2009) --- Astronaut Andrew Feustel, STS-125 mission specialist, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, is pictured on the middeck of Space Shuttle Atlantis prior to the mission?s first session of extravehicular activity (EVA).
View of MS5 Feustel posing for a photo in the Middeck prior to EVA1
JSC2000-07466 (11 December 2000) --- Astronaut Daniel T. Barry, mission specialist, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits the start of an emergency bailout training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-105 preflight water survival training in NBL pool in SCTF
JSC2000-07464 (11 December 2000) --- Astronaut Frederick W. Sturckow, STS-105 pilot, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits the start of an emergency bailout training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-105 preflight water survival training in NBL pool in SCTF
STS073-164-025 (5 November 1995) --- The countenance of astronaut Kenneth D. Bowersox signifies the near completion of a successful 16-day mission in Earth-orbit aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia.  Bowersox, attired in the shuttle launch and entry garment, mans the commander's station prior to the entry phase of the flight.
Commander Ken Bowersox and Pilot Kent Rominger during deorbit preparations
JSC2000-07284 (17 November 2000) --- Astronaut Michael L. Gernhardt, STS-104 mission specialist, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment at the Jake Garn Simulation and Training Facility at Johnson Space Center (JSC). Gernhardt will join four other astronauts for a June mission with the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-104 crew trains in building 5
S99-05622 (19 May 1999) --- Astronaut Mamoru Mohri, mission specialist representing Japan's National Space Development Agency,  works with his communications gear prior to participating in emergency bailout training at the Johnson Space Center's  Systems Integration Facility.  Mohri  wears a training version of the partial pressure launch and entry garment.
STS-99 crewmembers bailout training in building 9
jsc2018e035900 (April 11, 2018) --- 2017 NASA astronaut candidate Matthew Dominick in a Liquid Cooling and Ventilation Garment helps himself into a spacesuit prior to underwater spacewalk training at NASA Johnson Space Center’s Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. Photo Credit: (NASA/Josh Valcarcel)
2017 ASCAN class members during ASCAN EVQ1 (Red Team) Training
JSC2001-00020 (January 2001) --- Astronaut James F. Reilly, STS-104 mission specialist, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near Johnson Space Center (JSC). Reilly will join four other astronauts for a June mission with the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-104 Preflight Emergency Egress Bailout Training at the NBL
S125-E-007305 (14 May 2009) --- Astronaut Andrew Feustel, STS-125 mission specialist, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, is pictured on the middeck of Space Shuttle Atlantis prior to the mission?s first session of extravehicular activity (EVA).
STS-125 MS5 Feustel prepares for EVA1 in the Middeck
S99-11105 (9 September 1999) --- A suit technician (out of frame) assists astronaut Edward T. Lu, mission specialist, with a training version of the  shuttle launch and entry garment.  Lu was about to join his STS-106 crew mates for an emergency bailout training session in the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL).
STS-101 preflight water survival bailout training at the NBL
Onboard Space Shuttle Columbia (STS-62) Pilot Andrew M. Allen looks over a procedures book in the midst of a 14-day mission. Allen is attired in a new thermally controlled undergarment. Allen wore the garment during the launch and entry phases of the flight.
Microgravity
S99-07621 (15 July 1999) --- Astronaut Marc Garneau, mission specialist representing the Canadian Space Agency, requires the assistance of two suit technicians as he dons his full pressure, launch and entry garment prior to a training session at the Johnson Space Center's Systems Integration Facility.
STS-97 crewmembers participate in training and preflight activities
JSC2002-E-07961 (22 February 2002) --- Astronauts Kenneth D. Cockrell (left) and Paul S. Lockhart, STS-111 mission commander and pilot, respectively, wait for a photo session in a studio at Johnson Space Center (JSC). Cockrell and Lockhart are attired in training versions of the launch and entry garment.
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S99-05617 (19 May 1999) --- Astronaut Janet L. Kavandi, mission specialist,  listens to a briefing about emergency egress procedures during a training session at the Johnson Space Center's  Systems Integration Facility.  Kavandi wears a training version of the partial pressure launch and entry garment.
STS-99 crewmembers bailout training in building 9
STS103-332-021  (19-27 December 1999) --- Astronaut John M. Grunsfeld, who.participated in two of the three STS-103 space walks to service the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), dons an extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) space suit for one of the walks. Grunsfeld is wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the EMU.
MS Grunsfeld prepares for EVA
JSC2000-04753 (15 June 2000) --- Mike Birkenseher, a suit technician for the United Space Alliance, assists astronaut Michael J. Bloomfield, STS-97 pilot, with his launch and entry garment.  Bloomfield was about to join his four STS-97 crew mates for a rehearsal of  launch procedures in a nearby shuttle trainer.
STS-97 crew trains in CCT II, building 9
S125-E-009632 (18 May 2009) --- Astronaut Andrew Feustel, STS-125 mission specialist, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, is picture on the middeck of the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Atlantis following the mission?s fifth and final session of extravehicular activity (EVA).
View of MS5 Feustel posing for a photo after the completion of EVA5
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  Seen in the photo is one end of the airlock that is installed in the payload bay of orbiter Discovery.  The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - Seen in the photo is one end of the airlock that is installed in the payload bay of orbiter Discovery. The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  In the Orbiter Processing Facility, a worker checks out part of the equipment in the airlock, at one end of Discovery’s payload bay.  The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - In the Orbiter Processing Facility, a worker checks out part of the equipment in the airlock, at one end of Discovery’s payload bay. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  In the Orbiter Processing Facility, a cameraman films part of Discovery’s payload bay for a special feature on the KSC Web.  In the background is the open hatch of the airlock, located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - In the Orbiter Processing Facility, a cameraman films part of Discovery’s payload bay for a special feature on the KSC Web. In the background is the open hatch of the airlock, located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  Seen in the photo is one end of the airlock that is installed in the payload bay of orbiter Discovery.  The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - Seen in the photo is one end of the airlock that is installed in the payload bay of orbiter Discovery. The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  Standing inside Discovery’s payload bay, Carol Scott (right), lead orbiter engineer, talks about her job as part of a special feature for the KSC Web.  With his back to the camera is Bill Kallus, Media manager in the KSC Web Studio.  Behind Scott can be seen the open hatch of the airlock, which provides support functions such as airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - Standing inside Discovery’s payload bay, Carol Scott (right), lead orbiter engineer, talks about her job as part of a special feature for the KSC Web. With his back to the camera is Bill Kallus, Media manager in the KSC Web Studio. Behind Scott can be seen the open hatch of the airlock, which provides support functions such as airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. -  A worker in the Orbiter Processing Facility checks the open hatch of the airlock in Discovery’s payload bay. The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
KENNEDY SPACE CENTER, FLA. - A worker in the Orbiter Processing Facility checks the open hatch of the airlock in Discovery’s payload bay. The airlock is normally located inside the middeck of the spacecraft’s pressurized crew cabin. The airlock is sized to accommodate two fully suited flight crew members simultaneously. Support functions include airlock depressurization and repressurization, extravehicular activity equipment recharge, liquid-cooled garment water cooling, EVA equipment checkout, donning and communications. The outer hatch isolates the airlock from the unpressurized payload bay when closed and permits the EVA crew members to exit from the airlock to the payload bay when open.
S79-29596 (28 Feb 1979) --- Contrasting the old with the new, six astronaut candidates pose for photographers in their new constant wear garments, ideal for the zero-gravity tasks in the pressurized environs of Space Shuttle.  The "old" is an Apollo type spacesuit used for extravehicular activity (EVA).  From left to right are Shannon W. Lucid, Rhea Seddon, Kathryn D. Sullivan, Judith A. Resnik, Anna L. Fisher and Sally K. Ride.
FEMALE ASTRONAUT-CANDIDATES (ASCAN)'S - JSC
JSC2010-E-185491 (12 Nov. 2010) --- NASA astronaut Andrew Feustel, STS-134 mission specialist, wearing a liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, participates in a training session in the simulation control area in the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) at the Sonny Carter Training Facility near NASA's Johnson Space Center. Photo credit: NASA or National Aeronautics and Space Administration
STS-134 crew members Mike Fincke and Greg Chamitoff
Inside the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, a Cygnus cargo spacecraft is being prepared for the upcoming Orbital ATK Commercial Resupply Services-6 mission to deliver hardware and supplies to the International Space Station. Technicians and engineers are clad in "bunny suits." The cleanroom garments are worn to prevent contamination in the controlled environment. The Cygnus is scheduled to lift off atop a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket on March 22.
Cygnus Orbital ATK OA-6 Press Opportunity
JSC2000-07659 (19 December 2000) --- Astronaut Patrick G. Forrester, STS-105 mission specialist, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits the start of a mission training session in the Jake Garn Simulation and Training Facility at Johnson Space Center (JSC). This summer, Forrester will join four other astronauts and two cosmonauts for a mission to the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-105 LES suit-up at SMS in Building 5
S117-E-07150 (13 June 2007) --- Astronauts Steven Swanson (foreground) and Patrick Forrester, both STS-117 mission specialists, are photographed in the midst of a pre-breathe exercise in preparation for the mission's second session of extravehicular activity (EVA). Swanson and Forrester are attired in the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit.
Swanson and Forrester wear PBA in the A/L during Joint Operations
JSC2011-E-013860 (28 Jan. 2011) --- NASA astronauts Michael Barratt (left) and Steve Bowen, both STS-133 mission specialists, are pictured prior to the start of a spacewalk training session in the waters of the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near NASA's Johnson Space Center.  Bowen is wearing a liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit. Photo credit: NASA or National Aeronautics and Space Administration
STS-133 Crew Training at the NBL with crew member Steve Bowen
JSC2001-02990 (5 December 2001) --- Astronaut Paul S. Lockhart, STS-111 pilot, occupies the pilot’s station during a mission training session in the Space Vehicle Mockup Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC). Lockhart is attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment. STS-111 will be the 14th shuttle mission to visit the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-111 and Expedition 5 Post Insertion Training
ISS036-E-014640 (3 July 2013) --- NASA astronaut Chris Cassidy, Expedition 36 flight engineer, prepares to don his Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit during a ?dry run? in the International Space Station?s Quest airlock in preparation for the first of two sessions of extravehicular (EVA) scheduled for July 9 and July 16. Cassidy is wearing a liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the EMU.
Cassidy in in Airlock preparing for EVA
JSC2001-02185 (9 August 2001) --- Astronaut Duane G. Carey, STS-109 pilot, occupies the pilot’s station during a mission training session in the Space Vehicle Mockup Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC). Carey is attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment. STS-109 will be the 108th shuttle flight and the fourth Hubble Space Telescope (HST) servicing mission.
STS-109 Bailout Training
S99-07010 (9 July 1999) --- Astronaut Brent W. Jett, Jr., STS-97 mission commander, looks on as Carlous Gillis, a United Space Alliance suit technician, checks the collar on his launch and entry garment.  The five-man STS-97 crew was about to participate in a rehearsal of  emergency bailout procedures in the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL).
STS-97 crewmembers participate in water survival training at NBL
S95-09159 (27 Apr. 1995) --- Attired in a training version of the Shuttle partial pressure launch and entry garment, astronaut Michael E. Lopez-Alegria, is briefed on the use of the Sky-genie device by Scott Gill.  The briefing was part of an emergency egress training session in the Johnson Space Center?s (JSC) Systems Integration Facility.  Two high fidelity training facilities in this lab are used to help prepare crew members for emergency procedures and to provide realistic settings for rehearsals of the launch and entry phases.
Astronaut Michael E. Lopez-Alegria during post-landing egress training
JSC2000-07442 (6 December 2000) --- Attired in training versions of their full-pressure launch and entry garments, two mission specialists for STS-102 are pictured prior to participating in  a simulation in the Crew Compartment Trainer (CCT-2) of the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).  They are astronauts Andrew S.W. Thomas (left) and Paul W. Richards.
STS-102 and Expedition Two ascent training in Building 9
S93-38679 (20 July 1993) --- Wearing a training version of the partial pressure launch and entry garment, astronaut William S. McArthur listens to a briefing on emergency egress procedures for the STS-58 mission.  McArthur, along with five other NASA astronauts and a visiting payload specialist assigned to the seven member crew, later rehearsed contingency evacuation procedures.  Most of the training session took place in the crew compartment and full fuselage trainers of the Space Shuttle mockup and integration laboratory.
Astronaut William McArthur prepares for a training exercise
JSC2000-07285 (17 November 2000) --- Astronaut Steven W. Lindsey, STS-104 mission commander, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits a training session at the Jake Garn Simulation and Training Facility at Johnson Space Center (JSC). Lindsey will join four other astronauts for a June mission with the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-104 crew trains in building 5
jsc2022e023740 (4/19/2022) --- The components of the Smart-Shirt garment includes integrated sensors, wiring, and a communication module to transmit scientific data via a wireless link for the Ballistocardiography for Extraterrestrial Applications and long-Term missions (BEAT) experiment, part of the Wireless Compose-2 investigation. The technology demonstration builds on work by the German Space Agency (DLR) to develop wireless network infrastructure to support scientific experiments on the space station. Image courtesy of DLR.
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S99-08650 (24 May 1999) --- A suit technician assists astronaut Jean-Francois Clervoy, mission specialist representing the European Space Agency (ESA), in readying for a session of emergency bailout training in the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).  Clervoy, wearing a training version of the partial-pressure launch and entry garment, and his six STS-103 crew mates are currently in training  for the third visit to the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) since its 1990 deployment.
STS-103 crewmembers participate in bailout training in building 9N
JSC2002-00403 (4 February 2002) --- Astronaut Kenneth D. Cockrell, STS-111 mission commander, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, floats in the deep pool during a training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near the Johnson Space Center (JSC). STS-111 will be the 14th shuttle mission to visit the International Space Station (ISS).
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SC2000-E-23716 (September 2000) --- Attired in a training version of his full-pressure launch and entry garment, astronaut Paul W. Richards, mission specialist for STS-102, is pictured prior to participating in an emergency bailout training exercise in the Crew Compartment Trainer (CCT-2) of the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-102 and Expedition Four bailout training in Building 9NW
iss074e0008259 (Dec. 30,2025) --- At right, NASA astronaut and Expedition 74 Commander Mike Fincke waits patiently while wearing his spacesuit undergarment, known as the liquid cooling and ventilation garment, during spacesuit check preparations. At left and center are Flight Engineers Chris Williams of NASA and Kimiya Yui of JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) as they ready spacesuits for checks and tests inside the International Space Station’s Quest airlock.
Expedition 74 crew members participate in spacesuit check preparations
JSC2001-00024 (January 2001) --- Astronaut Charles O. Hobaugh, STS-104 pilot, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits the start of a training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near Johnson Space Center (JSC). Hobaugh will join four other astronauts for a June mission with the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-104 Preflight Emergency Egress Bailout Training at the NBL
JSC2000-07462 (11 December 2000) --- Astronaut Patrick G. Forrester, STS-105 mission specialist, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, awaits the start of an emergency bailout training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near Johnson Space Center (JSC). This summer, Forrester will join four other astronauts and two cosmonauts for a mission to the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-105 preflight water survival training in NBL pool in SCTF
STS081-308-032 (12-22 Jan. 1997) --- Astronaut Marsha S. Ivins appears almost lost among the bags of material to be brought back to Earth at the impending conclusion of the Space Shuttle Atlantis and Russia's Mir Space Station docking mission. Several partial pressure garments which were used for launch and will soon be donned for the entry phase are in upper left.
STS-81 crew on middeck preparing for re-entry
S125-E-009260 (17 May 2009) --- Astronauts Mike Massimino (left) and Michael Good, both STS-125 mission specialists, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garments that complement their Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuits, pose for a photo on the middeck of Space Shuttle Atlantis following the completion of the mission?s fourth session of extravehicular activity (EVA).
STS-125 MS1 Good and MS4 Massimino after completing EVA4
JSC2000-04779 (16 June 2000) --- Astronaut Mark Polansky, STS-98 pilot, secures the head gear on a training version of the shuttle full-pressure  launch and entry garment.  He was about to join his crew mates for a simulation exercise in the motion-base shuttle mission simulator in the Johnson Space Center's Mission Simulation and Training Facility.  Launch for STS-98 is scheduled for early next year.
STS-98 crewmembers engages in preflight training in building 5
S92-50679 (Dec 1992) --- Using a small life raft, astronaut Bernard A. Harris Jr., mission specialist for the STS-55\D-2 mission, participates in bailout training at the Johnson Space Center's (JSC) Weightless Environment and Training Facility (WET-F).  Harris is attired in a training version of the partial pressure Shuttle launch and entry garment.  All seven prime flight crew members and the two back-up payload specialists participated in the training session.
Astronaut Bernard Harris in life raft during WETF training
JSC2002-00419 (4 February 2002) --- Astronaut Paul S. Lockhart, STS-111 pilot, gets help with final touches on the training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment as he prepares for the start of an emergency bailout training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near the Johnson Space Center (JSC). STS-111 will be the 14th shuttle mission to visit the International Space Station (ISS).
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S79-29592 (28 Feb 1979) --- Sporting their new Shuttle-type constant-wear garments, these six astronaut candidates pose for a picture in the crew systems laboratory at the Johnson Space Center (JSC) with the personnel rescue enclosure (PRE) or "rescue ball" and an unoccupied Apollo EMU.  From left to right are Rhea Seddon, Kathryn D. Sullivan,  Judith A. Resnik,  Sally K. Ride, Anna L. Fisher and Shannon W. Lucid.
Female Astronaut-Candidates (ASCAN)'s - JSC
STS037-45-012 (10 April 1991) --- Astronauts Linda M. Godwin and Jerome (Jay) Apt sort out the special partial-pressure garments for landing (and ascent) as the end of their mission in space approaches.  The suits are stored on the Space Shuttle Atlantis' mid-deck.  The scene was photographed with a 35mm camera.  This was one of the visuals used by the crew members during their April 19 Post Flight Press Conference (PFPC) at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-37 crewmembers check launch and entry suits (LESs) on OV-104's middeck
STS088-313-030 (4-15 December 1998) --- Astronaut James H. Newman assists astronaut Nancy J. Currie, both mission specialists, with her launch and entry suit (LES) on the middeck of the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Endeavour.  The burnt-orange colored suits are high altitude, partial-pressure garments worn by each crew member for ascent and entry phases of the shuttle flights.
View of the STS-88 crew during deorbit preparations
JSC2009-E-061365 (23 March 2009) --- Astronaut John ?Danny? Olivas, STS-128 mission specialist, wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit, prepares for a spacewalk training session in the waters of the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near NASA's Johnson Space Center. Astronaut Jose Hernandez, mission specialist, assisted Olivas.
Preflight coverage of STS-128 crew members Danny Olivas and Christer Fuglesang
S95-09140 (27 Apr. 1995) --- Attired in training versions of the Space Shuttle partial pressure launch and entry garment, astronauts Kenneth D. Bowersox (left) and Kent V. Rominger prepare to rehearse an emergency situation with the Space Shuttle.  The two are commander and pilot, respectively, for the United States Microgravity Laboratory (USML-2) mission.  Bowersox was pilot for the USML-1 mission.  The emergency egress training exercises took place in the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).
Astronauts Kenneth D. Bowersox and Kent V. Rominger during bailout training
S79-29594 (28 Feb 1979) --- Sporting their new Shuttle-type constant-wear garments, these six astronaut candidates pose for a picture in the crew systems laboratory at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).  From left to right are Rhea Seddon, Sally K. Ride, Kathryn D. Sullivan, Shannon W. Lucid, Anna L. Fisher and Judith A. Resnik.
FEMALE ASTRONAUT-CANDIDATES (ASCAN)'S - JSC
JSC2000-E-23719 (September 2000) --- Attired in  training versions of their full-pressure launch and entry garments, astronauts James D. Wetherbee (left), mission commander for STS-102,   and James W. Kelly, pilot,  discuss contingencies prior to participating in an emergency bailout training exercise in the Crew Compartment Trainer (CCT-2) in the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-102 and Expedition Four bailout training in Building 9NW
S125-E-007291 (14 May 2009) --- Astronauts Mike Massimino (left) and Andrew Feustel, both STS-125 mission specialists, look over a procedures checklist on the middeck of Space Shuttle Atlantis prior to the mission?s first session of extravehicular activity (EVA). Feustel is wearing the liquid cooling and ventilation garment that complements the Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit.
STS-125 Crew Members prepare for EVA1 in the Middeck
Inside the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida, members of the news media get a close-up view of a Cygnus cargo vessel. The spacecraft is scheduled for the upcoming Orbital ATK Commercial Resupply Services-6 mission to deliver hardware and supplies to the International Space Station. Reporters, technicians and engineers are clad in "bunny suits." The cleanroom garments are worn to prevent contamination in the controlled environment. The Cygnus is scheduled to lift off atop a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket on March 22.
Cygnus Orbital ATK OA-6 Press Opportunity
STS083-448-025 (8 April 1997) --- Partially suited in the partial-pressure launch and entry garment, astronaut James D. Halsell, Jr., mission commander, goes over a checklist prior to entry.  Halsell, along with four other NASA astronauts and two payload specialists supporting the Microgravity Sciences Laboratory (MSL-1) mission were less than a fourth of the way through a scheduled 16-day flight when a power problem cut short their planned stay.
Cmdr Halsell on the forward flight deck
S99-08648 (24 May 1999) --- Suit technicians assist astronaut C. Michael Foale, mission specialist, in readying for a session of emergency bailout training in the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).  Foale, wearing a training version of the partial-pressure launch and entry garment, and his six STS-103 crew mates are currently in training  for the third servicing visit to the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) since its 1990 deployment.
STS-103 crewmembers participate in bailout training in building 9N
STS080-360-002 (19 Nov.-7 Dec. 1996) --- From the commander's station on the port side of the space shuttle Columbia's forward flight deck, astronaut Kenneth D. Cockrell prepares for a minor firing of Reaction Control System (RCS) engines during operations with the Wake Shield Facility (WSF). The activity was recorded with a 35mm camera on flight day seven. The commander is attired in a liquid-cooled biological garment.
Cockrell and Rominger go through de-orbit preparations in the flight deck
S92-50647 (Dec 1992) --- Assisted by two SCUBA-equipped divers, astronaut Charles J. Precourt, mission specialist for the STS-55/D-2 mission, participates in bailout training at the Johnson Space Center's (JSC) Weightless Environment and Training Facility (WET-F).  Precourt is attired in a training version of the partial pressure Shuttle launch and entry garment.  All seven prime flight crewmembers and the two backup payload specialists participated in the training session.
STS-55 MS2 Precourt is assisted by divers during water egress training at JSC
STS006-06-456 (4-9 April 1983) --- Astronaut Paul J. Weitz, STS-6 commander, points out an item in the crew activity plan (CAP) to astronaut Donald H. Peterson as the mission specialist uses a spoon to eat a meal aboard the Earth-orbiting space shuttle Challenger. The two are on the middeck. They are wearing the shirt and trouser portions of the blue cotton multi-piece constant wear garments. This frame was photographed with a 35mm camera. Photo credit: NASA
MS Peterson eats while reviewing procedures with Commander Weitz on middeck
STS003-23-161 (24 March 1982) --- Astronaut C. Gordon Fullerton, STS-3 pilot, dons an olive drab inner garment which complements the space shuttle Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) spacesuit. Since there are no plans for an extravehicular activity (EVA) on the flight, Fullerton is just getting some practice time ?in the field? as he is aboard the Earth-orbiting Columbia. He is in the middeck area of the vehicle. The photograph was taken with a 35mm camera by astronaut Jack R. Lousma, STS-3 commander. Photo credit: NASA
Pilot Fullerton dons EES anti-gravity suit lower torso on middeck
JSC2000-E-23717 (September 2000) --- Attired in a training version of his full-pressure launch and entry garment,  astronaut Andrew S.W. Thomas, mission specialist for STS-102, is pictured prior to participating in an emergency bailout training exercise in the Crew Compartment Trainer (CCT-2) of the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).
STS-102 and Expedition Four bailout training in Building 9NW
JSC2002-00405 (4 February 2002) --- Astronauts Philippe Perrin (left) and Franklin R. Chang-Diaz, both STS-111 mission specialists attired in training versions of the shuttle launch and entry garment, await the start of a training session at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory (NBL) near the Johnson Space Center (JSC). STS-111 will be the 14th shuttle mission to visit the International Space Station (ISS).
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JSC2000-E-23530 (October 2000) --- Astronaut Joseph R. Tanner receives a helping hand from astronaut Carlos I. Noriega as the two STS-97 mission specialists don training versions of their pressure ascent and entry garments. The two were about to participate in a simulation of various parts of their scheduled November mission aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour.
STS-97 preflight training in Bldg 9 CCTII
S99-08660 (24 May 1999)--- Astronaut Claude Nicollier, mission specialist representing the European Space Agency (ESA), checks his communications gear prior to a session of emergency bailout training in the Systems Integration Facility at the Johnson Space Center (JSC).  Nicollier, wearing a training version of the partial-pressure launch and entry garment, and his six STS-103 crew mates are currently in training  for the third servicing visit to the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) since its 1990 deployment.
STS-103 crewmembers participate in bailout training in building 9N
S99-08671 (24 May 1999) --- Astronauts John M. Grunsfeld (left) and Steven L. Smith, wearing training versions of the shuttle launch and entry garment, pose for an informal portrait prior to an emergency bailout training session in the Systems Integration Facility.  The two mission  specialists will join five other astronauts for the third servicing mission to the Earth-orbiting Hubble Space Telescope in the autumn of this year.
STS-103 crewmembers participate in bailout training in building 9N
JSC2000-07289 (17 November 2000) --- Astronaut Steven W. Lindsey, STS-104 mission commander, attired in a training version of the shuttle launch and entry garment, prepares for a training session at the Jake Garn Simulation and Training Facility at Johnson Space Center (JSC). Lindsey will join four other astronauts for a June mission with the International Space Station (ISS).
STS-104 crew trains in building 5